How to Use Cucumber Extract in Your Cosmetic Formulations

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How to Use Cucumber Extract in Your Cosmetic Formulations

Cucumber has long been used in skincare for its cooling and soothing properties. In fact, placing cucumber slices on the eyes is a popular home remedy to reduce puffiness under the eyes. Its high water content (approximately 96%) also promotes skin hydration when applied topically. No wonder its extract is a popular ingredient in cosmetic products due to its numerous skin-friendly properties.

In this guide, we’re going to discuss the properties, functions, benefits, and applications of cucumber extract in cosmetic formulations.

Ingredient Profile

Common Name: Cucumber Extract

INCI: Cucumis Sativus (Cucumber) Fruit Extract

Properties:

  • Has anti-inflammatory and soothing properties (thanks to its component called cucurbitacins) which help lessen redness and itching associated with irritated skin.
  • Has astringent properties which help tone the skin to reduce the appearance of pores and regulate sebum production.
  • Has cooling effect on the skin.
  • Has excellent moisturizing properties due to its high water content.
Forms:
  • Liquid – Cucumber Extract Glycerite [INCI: Glycerin (and) Aqua (and) Cucumis Sativus (Cucumber) Fruit Extract]
  • Powder – Cucumber Extract Powder [INCI: Cucumis Sativus Fruit Extract (Cucumber Fruit Extract)]
Solubility: Both liquid and powder forms are water soluble.

Functions and Benefits
  • Provides cooling effect on the skin making it feel refreshed and revitalized.
  • Soothes skin inflammation and irritation.
  • Tones the skin (reduces the appearance of large pores).
  • Reduces excess skin sebum.
  • Hydrates the skin keeping it soft and supple.
Applications

  • Facial toners and mists for oily/acne prone skin.
  • Facial serum and moisturizers for oily/acne prone skin.
  • Facial masks and scrubs for oily/acne prone skin.
  • Facial cleansers for oily/acne prone skin.
  • Under-eye gels and masks.
  • After-sun care body lotions.
  • Shaving lotions.
Formulation Tips
  • Typical usage rate is 1 – 5% (for liquid extract), and 0.5 – 1% (for powdered extract).
  • Add to the cool down phase of the formulation, at 45 °C or below.
  • For powdered cucumber extract, dissolve it first in slightly warm water before adding to the cool down phase.
  • Can be combined with aloe vera extract for enhanced hydration and soothing properties.
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